Graduate Students Use Occupy CUNY To Voice Grievances and Build Community

From the macrocosm that is Occupy Wall Street, emerges one group of City University of New York Graduate students aiming to take on the problems they see with their university.

They call themselves Occupy CUNY, and they are protesting a myriad of grievances they have against one of America’s largest public universities, from adjunct and faculty job security, to healthcare, to course load.

One of the most pressing issues for students is the recent increase in tuition. In November, CUNY’s Board of Trustees approved a series of new tuition hikes. The hikes will raise tuition that is currently a little over $5000 a year, by $300 a year for the next five years.

Even with tuition hikes, CUNY still offers a bargain compared to other private and public institutions across the country. But for many students, the increase in tuition means a decrease in access to a public education. “The whole thing is very totalizing,” says Nick Gamso, a 25-year old Ph.D. student in CUNY’s English department, who is also a teaching adjunct at Queens College. Noting a lack of fellowships and meager teaching wages, he adds that at the university, “everyone’s lives become a part of being indebted or are affected by debt.”

But for Gamso and others involved in Occupy CUNY, the protest won’t merely end when, and if, conciliations are made between CUNY’s Board of Trustees and its adamant opposition. The protests are also a way for those who pursue the often-insular life of the mind to take to the streets.

“It’s become resonant for all of us because we’re studying this too,” he says. “Academics naturally have a lot of contempt for what they see as the commodification of ideas, of culture, of the university itself. To see it underscored, and enacted in real time, it’s really incredible.”

Jaylene and the Killer Whale

Jaylene Clark was the mastermind behind the spoken word performance “Renaissance in the Belly of a Killer Whale.” The play stemmed from a random Facebook status she wrote before she was on her way to a poetry reading. It read: “It’s time to stop dipping a toe in here/ Wading in a little bit there/I need to jump back into this Sea World of poetry like I’m Shamu/ Heavy/ Too much gentrification going on in Harlem to get light/ Time to spit killer lines, with killer rhymes, of killer tales/ Cuz Harlem is looking more and more like the belly of a killer whale.”

The play takes a look at gentrification as actresses Janelle Heatley, Hollis Heath and Jaylene play the roles of three different young women discussing the changes in Harlem. The most prominent change being how Jaylene’s character’s parents are struggling to keep their brownstone apartment because of the increase in costs with real estate.

As the play goes on, the three actresses play different roles expressing their feelings on how Harlem was, how it is now, and how they hope it will be. Mostly, how they hope Harlem will also be indulged in its culture and originality.

Jaylene takes a stroll through 125th Street, close to the National Black Theatre, speaking about how Harlem doesn’t need any fancy makeovers to be “trendy” because it is an area that is already rich in culture and history.

U.S. Marines Play Santa in New York

Sitting in the driver’s seat of a U-Haul van, Lance Corporal Elewis Martinez pulled two handwritten letters out of the front pocket of his camouflage jacket. One was a letter from 14-year-old Steven Rodriguez.

“I’m studying hard so my mom could stop crying because my dad does not find work and can not buy a pair of shoes or a jacket for my sister and me,” Rodriguez wrote. “I pray to God and to you to help us this Christmas to have a few pairs of shoes and coat for me an my sister.”

Within the next few weeks, Martinez plans to make a trip to Rodriguez’s house in Jamaica, Queens, to personally drop off what he asked for, plus a bag full of toys.

“I wasn’t the richest kid, but I didn’t have to worry about having clothes,” Martinez said as he drove from the New York Toys for Tots warehouse at Floyd Bennett Field in Brooklyn.

Every year, the New York City Marines Toys for Tots program collects hundreds of thousands of toys for low-income city kids. The toys are corralled from shop and office drop-boxes and fundraising parties and brought to the warehouse for sorting.

The toys are usually distributed to kids by churches and other organizations that ask the Toys for Tots organizers for a certain number of toys for the appropriate age range.

But this year, the Marines are making individual house calls themselves as well.

I visited the Toys for Tots warehouse at Floyd Bennett Field earlier this month and spoke with some of the Marines there.

 

Same Spirit: Greenpoint Reformed Church Gay Pastor Overcoming a Social Stigma

Greenpoint Reformed Church Pastor Ann Kansfield, 36, had to come through a lot of hurdles because of her sexual orientation. In 2004 she went to Massachussets to get married to her Co-Pastor Jennifer Aull, 38. Ann’s father, Norman Kansfield,  a Reformed Church of America minister, was suspended from his post as a president  of New Brunswick Theological Seminary for officiating the wedding that violated the church law. He was only reinstated this year.

Ann’s own career was also complicated by her openness about being gay. In the following video piece she recounts the story of her ordination by the denomination, different from the one she currently serves…

Shopping Survey Yields Mixed Results

Bay Ridge small businesses are starting up and shutting down faster than ever, residents say, and that might just be because those who live there but work in Manhattan would rather shop in Manhattan.

But this tendency stretches beyond the far reaches of Brooklyn. Throughout New York City and across the country, those who aren’t happy with the shopping options in their neighborhoods venture to other neighborhoods to get their groceries and other goods, according to my sparse survey results.

Convenience may trump the price, variety and quality of foods and other goods for some however. So it remains unclear exactly why new stores Bay Ridge are struggling.

According to my survey, which I circulated via social networks last month, out of nine respondents who said they’d rather live in another neighborhood if money were no object, only three are willing to travel out of their way to find better variety, prices or selection.

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Why don’t I have any Republican friends? Musings on a survey.

I conducted my survey on people’s perceptions of Occupy Wall Street, and whether or not they believed it would alter the 2012 elections. I was curious to see if people thought the movement could transcend Zuccotti Park to have any tangible effects on policy. Unfortunately, both low turnout and a skewed survey pool shed little light on the issue.

I repeatedly advertised my survey on both Facebook and Twitter — and while Twitter offers great exposure to people outside of your immediate circle of friends, Facebook is more specific. My Facebook friends are by no means monolithic in their political views, but I feel like the people who would take the time to fill out a survey on the occupation are generally supportive.

On the technical side, I could not find an embed code for the survey. I think maybe because my chart was restricted to a table, it wouldn’t allow for embedding? Was I not allowed to make a chart because I had non-multiple choice questions on my survey?

https://www.google.com/fusiontables/DataSource?snapid=S324155fq9U

Youth Violence on the Rise in East Harlem: Survey Results

Last week, on Nov. 16, a meeting was held by the East Harlem Chamber of Commerce that included the 23rd Precinct speaking about whether there was a need for a curfew, as gang violence in this neighborhood in on the rise. It is clear that the rising levels of youth and gang violence in East Harlem are a major concern for members of the community.

To find out more about what people’s thoughts on the issue is, I conducted a survey on “stop-and-frisk” in East Harlem. The sample size was fairly small, at eight people, so it isn’t exhaustive. However, it can at least be an insight into what a few people think of this issue, even if it can’t be much of an authority in terms of the numbers. Below is an analysis of the results.

Who do you think should be in charge of taking care of this issue?

As can be seen from the pie chart of the responses, “government or city agencies” had the largest number of votes, though this was still less then half of the respondents at 37.5 percent. This suggests to me that the spread of responses could have been more diverse had the sample size of the survey-takers been larger.

None of the respondents picked the option “the youth themselves” in answering this question. So at least of the people who took the survey, the respondents seem to feel that the issue isn’t one that can simply be solved by young people in the community attempting to mitigate the situation by organizing themselves, and that it is more complicated and needs the attention of people from the outside this section of the community.

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On Brighton Beach: Here’s what we learned

The goal: To find out what both native Brighton Beachers and visitors feel about the area’s increasing commercialization. The result: A mixed bag.

Brighton Beach Avenue, the neighborhood's main shopping center. Photo courtesy of Flickr user Violette79.

I asked a few pointed questions about the changing economy in Brighton: What’s your favorite local business? What’s your reason for visiting Brighton Beach (i.e., beach, Russian culture and food, etc.)? Would you still want to visit the area if it lost its unique “flavor”? In the end, ten people participated. Publicizing the post on Facebook – on both my wall and the walls of groups dedicated to Brighton – garnered me the most responses, though I also put it up on Twitter. Unfortunately, I don’t think I got any Brighton natives, and only three respondents had ever actually visited there before. So the information I got from this survey were more theoretical than practical, though still useful because they all pointed to one definite feeling: That Brighton Beach completely loses its appeal if it’s all chain stores and no more Russian mom-and-pop shops.

My favorite comment – which really sums up the general mood of the respondents – was from the person who said, “Why visit a place that’s lost its character?”

Going forward, if I were to do another survey like this, I’d obviously have to change my methods somewhat, though I’m not sure how. More aggressive marketing, maybe? I noticed that there was a spike in the number of responses for the hour or two after I re-posted the survey link on Facebook or Twitter – and then they’d drop off completely. An interesting commentary on how fast life moves online!

 

 

Columbia University expansion survery overview

About a month ago I put out a survey both on my Facebook and Twitter asking for people to express their opinions on the Columbia University expansion throughout Manhattanville in West Harlem. I heard from Harlem locals that the expansion was causing a lot of small businesses to relocate or shut down completely. Many also feared that whatever resources Columbia could get with the expansion wouldn’t be shared with the community.

So, I put out a survey to see how others feel. In the survey, I asked two questions. The first question was what could be the worst effect of the expansion. The second question was what could be the best effect. This is the rundown:

The first question possible answers were:

Both had an “other” option for people to add in other possibilities. The general outcome:

1. For the first question, three out of the five people who responded chose “all of the above.” This tells me that with a project as big as the Columbia expansion, many feel that it is inevitable that there will be a plethora of effects, not just one. However, the other two people who answered were split, with one choosing the option that West Harlem will lose its originality/mom and pop shops and the other one choosing the option that there could be increased tension with locals and newcomers.

2. For the second question, there was a another three to five split with answers, and many believed the project will bring new employment opportunities to the area. The other two chose the all of the above option. Overall, I think many believe that the opportunities may be outweighing the negative effects that could come out of the expansion. It seems that the possibility of more employment is better than the risk of tension or the loss of old shops.

3. Another way I got responses were by comments on Facebook and by continuing to ask the general public in the West Harlem community.

A. Facebook comments: Three people responded and all believed that overall the expansion will give the area a better face value, however will increase the overall cost of living which would be trouble for locals who may not be able to stay.

B. Many locals say that this project is just another example of how gentrification works. The overall feeling is mixed: many like and appreciate that new businesses are coming to the area so that Harlem locals don’t have to travel downtown to shop. However, the main concern is the increase in living costs for the people who have lived in Harlem almost all their lives and the idea that the people of Harlem don’t have much of a say with what changes are made in their community.

 

In the end I felt I got better responses on the issue by physically asking locals rather than relying on social media, since many people who responded via social media aren’t even from Harlem.

 

Uncertainty About Coney Island’s Need For an Image Change

I had a few goals with my survey about Coney Island. The first was to discern how much people knew about Coney Island. I wanted to ask this question because people whom I spoke with about my community district would often be surprised by the fact that Coney Island houses a significant year-round residential population and not just a part-time amusement park.  My second goal was to gage a better sense of how people felt about Coney Island being redeveloped by New York City.

Out of the 22 individuals who responded to my survey, a little over half of them actually responded correctly in answering that over 40,000 people live in Coney Island. The 2010 US Census reported Coney Island’s population (Zip code 11224) being 45,606.

This was surprising to me because I made the assumption that anyone not living in New York would assume Coney Island was purely an amusement district. Yet, only 23 percent of the people who responded to my survey were from New York. Continue reading